{"commentaries":[],"citedBy":{"1":[{"id":"calvin.JHN.20.1.2","author":"John Calvin","author_dates":"1509-1564","tradition":"Reformed","era":"Reformation","died":1564,"ref":"John 20:1","href":"/jhn/20/#v1-calvin","text":"Mark 16:1","snippet":"John mentions but one woman, Mary Magdalene; Matthew 28:1 mentions two, Mary Magdalene, and the other Mary; Mark 16:1 mentions three, Mary Magdalene, and Mary (the mother) of James, and Salome; Luke 24:10, 22 does not fix the number, but only relates that women came, who had followed Christ from Galilee."}],"2":[{"id":"westcott.JHN.20.1.1","author":"B. F. Westcott","author_dates":"1825-1901","tradition":"Anglican","era":"The 1800s","died":1901,"ref":"John 20:1","href":"/jhn/20/#v1-westcott","text":"Mark xvi. 2","snippet":"Matt, xxviii. 1 ; Mark xvi. 2, and notes."}],"3":[{"id":"ryle.JHN.11.39.1","author":"J. C. Ryle","author_dates":"1816-1900","tradition":"Anglican (Evangelical)","era":"The 1800s","died":1900,"ref":"John 11:39","href":"/jhn/11/#v39-ryle","text":"Mark xvi. 3","snippet":"That the stones placed at the mouth of graves in Palestine were very large, and not easily moved, we may see from Mark xvi. 3."},{"id":"westcott.JHN.11.38.1","author":"B. F. Westcott","author_dates":"1825-1901","tradition":"Anglican","era":"The 1800s","died":1901,"ref":"John 11:38","href":"/jhn/11/#v38-westcott","text":"Mark xvi. 3, 4","snippet":"… it 'was') a cave...] The caves used as tombs were closed by stone doors, and in some cases by stones which could be rolled along a ledge to the opening into which they were fitted : Matt, xxviii. 2 ; Luke xxiv. 2 ; Mark xvi. 3, 4 ...."}],"4":[{"id":"westcott.JHN.9.11.1","author":"B. F. Westcott","author_dates":"1825-1901","tradition":"Anglican","era":"The 1800s","died":1901,"ref":"John 9:11","href":"/jhn/9/#v11-westcott","text":"Mark xvi. 4","snippet":"This sense appears to us better than: \" I looked up\" (Mark xvi. 4)."},{"id":"westcott.JHN.11.38.1","author":"B. F. Westcott","author_dates":"1825-1901","tradition":"Anglican","era":"The 1800s","died":1901,"ref":"John 11:38","href":"/jhn/11/#v38-westcott","text":"Mark xvi. 3, 4","snippet":"… it 'was') a cave...] The caves used as tombs were closed by stone doors, and in some cases by stones which could be rolled along a ledge to the opening into which they were fitted : Matt, xxviii. 2 ; Luke xxiv. 2 ; Mark xvi. 3, 4 ...."},{"id":"westcott.JHN.20.1.1","author":"B. F. Westcott","author_dates":"1825-1901","tradition":"Anglican","era":"The 1800s","died":1901,"ref":"John 20:1","href":"/jhn/20/#v1-westcott","text":"Mark xvi. 4","snippet":"the stone ...from the sepulchre] All the Evangelists mention the removal of \"the stone,\" and St Mark notices this especially as the sight which first attracted the attention of the visitants to the sepulchre, Mark xvi. 4."}],"5":[{"id":"ryle.JHN.20.12.3","author":"J. C. Ryle","author_dates":"1816-1900","tradition":"Anglican (Evangelical)","era":"The 1800s","died":1900,"ref":"John 20:12","href":"/jhn/20/#v12-ryle","text":"Mark xvi. 5","snippet":"(Mark xvi. 5."},{"id":"westcott.JHN.20.12.1","author":"B. F. Westcott","author_dates":"1825-1901","tradition":"Anglican","era":"The 1800s","died":1901,"ref":"John 20:12","href":"/jhn/20/#v12-westcott","text":"Mark xvi. 5","snippet":"in white] Matt, xxviii. 3 ; Mark xvi. 5 ; Acts i. 10."}],"6":[{"id":"westcott.JHN.18.5.1","author":"B. F. Westcott","author_dates":"1825-1901","tradition":"Anglican","era":"The 1800s","died":1901,"ref":"John 18:5","href":"/jhn/18/#v5-westcott","text":"xvi. 6","snippet":"It was also used by disciples at an earlier date: Mark x. 47, xvi. 6 ; Luke xviii. 37, xxiv. 19."}],"7":[{"id":"westcott.JHN.21.1.2","author":"B. F. Westcott","author_dates":"1825-1901","tradition":"Anglican","era":"The 1800s","died":1901,"ref":"John 21:1","href":"/jhn/21/#v1-westcott","text":"Mark xvi. 7","snippet":"The return of the disciples to Galilee is indicated in Matt, xxviii. 7 ; Mark xvi. 7."}],"8":[],"9":[{"id":"calvin.JHN.19.25.3","author":"John Calvin","author_dates":"1509-1564","tradition":"Reformed","era":"Reformation","died":1564,"ref":"John 19:25","href":"/jhn/19/#v25-calvin","text":"Mark 16:9","snippet":"We see that it was not in vain that Mary Magdalene was delivered from seven devils, (Mark 16:9; Luke 8:2;) since she showed hersclf, to the last, to be so faithful a disciple to Christ."},{"id":"westcott.JHN.20.10-18.1","author":"B. F. Westcott","author_dates":"1825-1901","tradition":"Anglican","era":"The 1800s","died":1901,"ref":"John 20:10–18","href":"/jhn/20/#v10-westcott","text":"Mark xvi. 9","snippet":"The bare fact is mentioned, Mark xvi. 9."},{"id":"westcott.JHN.20.16.1","author":"B. F. Westcott","author_dates":"1825-1901","tradition":"Anglican","era":"The 1800s","died":1901,"ref":"John 20:16","href":"/jhn/20/#v16-westcott","text":"Mark xvi. 9","snippet":"While she is thus lost Jesus \"calleth her by name,\" Mary ...; and in that direct personal address awakens the true self (Luke viii. 2 ; Mark xvi. 9)."}],"10":[{"id":"westcott.JHN.9.40.1","author":"B. F. Westcott","author_dates":"1825-1901","tradition":"Anglican","era":"The 1800s","died":1901,"ref":"John 9:40","href":"/jhn/9/#v40-westcott","text":"Mark xvi. 10","snippet":"who still followed under the guise of discipleship (Matt. xii. 2 f., 38; Luke vi. 2; Mark xvi. 10, &c.), but clung to their own views of Messiah's work (viii. 31 ff.)."}],"11":[],"12":[{"id":"ryle.JHN.20.20.2","author":"J. C. Ryle","author_dates":"1816-1900","tradition":"Anglican (Evangelical)","era":"The 1800s","died":1900,"ref":"John 20:20","href":"/jhn/20/#v20-ryle","text":"Mark xvi. 12","snippet":"(Mark xvi. 12.)"}],"13":[],"14":[{"id":"bengel.JHN.20.25.1","author":"Johann Albrecht Bengel","author_dates":"1687-1752","tradition":"Lutheran Pietist","era":"Puritans and the 1700s","died":1752,"ref":"John 20:25","href":"/jhn/20/#v25-bengel","text":"Mark xvi. 14","snippet":"… and. expressing sentiments altogether judicious: but unbelief, whilst it attributes defect in judgment to others, often itself cherishes and betrays hardness of heart, and in that hardness slowness of belief. Mark xvi. 14, “ He upbraided them with their unbelief and hardness of heart, because they believed not them that had seen Him after He was risen ;” Luke xxiv. 25, “O fools and slow of heart to believe all that the prophets have …"},{"id":"westcott.JHN.20.9.1","author":"B. F. Westcott","author_dates":"1825-1901","tradition":"Anglican","era":"The 1800s","died":1901,"ref":"John 20:9","href":"/jhn/20/#v9-westcott","text":"Mark xvi. 14","snippet":"Luke xxiv. 21; Mark xvi. 14."}],"15":[{"id":"bengel.JHN.17.17-18.1","author":"Johann Albrecht Bengel","author_dates":"1687-1752","tradition":"Lutheran Pietist","era":"Puritans and the 1700s","died":1752,"ref":"John 17:17–18","href":"/jhn/17/#v17-bengel","text":"Mark xvi. 15","snippet":"I have sent) I have commenced to send, I have bestowed the apostleship [ch. xx. 21, “As the Father hath sent Me, even so send I you;” Matth. xxviii. 19, “Go ye, and teach all nations,” etc. ; Mark xvi. 15]."},{"id":"westcott.JHN.15.16.2","author":"B. F. Westcott","author_dates":"1825-1901","tradition":"Anglican","era":"The 1800s","died":1901,"ref":"John 15:16","href":"/jhn/15/#v16-westcott","text":"Mark xvi. 15","snippet":"At the same time the verb ... marks their separation from their Master (Matt. xx. 4, 7, &c.), while they went into the world as heralds of the gospel (Mark xvi. 15; Luke x. 3)."}],"16":[{"id":"henry.JHN.3.36.1","author":"Matthew Henry","author_dates":"1662-1714","tradition":"English Nonconformist (Presbyterian)","era":"Puritans and the 1700s","died":1714,"ref":"John 3:36","href":"/jhn/3/#v36-henry","text":"Mark xvi. 16","snippet":"We have here the sum of that gospel which is to be preached to every creature, Mark xvi. 16."},{"id":"henry.JHN.8.24.2","author":"Matthew Henry","author_dates":"1662-1714","tradition":"English Nonconformist (Presbyterian)","era":"Puritans and the 1700s","died":1714,"ref":"John 8:24","href":"/jhn/8/#v24-henry","text":"Mark xvi. 16","snippet":"[2.] Without faith we cannot be saved from the punishment of sin when we die, for the wrath of God remains upon them that believe not, Mark xvi. 16."},{"id":"bengel.JHN.3.3.1","author":"Johann Albrecht Bengel","author_dates":"1687-1752","tradition":"Lutheran Pietist","era":"Puritans and the 1700s","died":1752,"ref":"John 3:3","href":"/jhn/3/#v3-bengel","text":"Mark xvi. 16","snippet":"Comp. Mark xvi. 16, “ He that believeth and is baptized shall be saved."},{"id":"westcott.JHN.3.36.1","author":"B. F. Westcott","author_dates":"1825-1901","tradition":"Anglican","era":"The 1800s","died":1901,"ref":"John 3:36","href":"/jhn/3/#v36-westcott","text":"Mark xvi. 16","snippet":"Comp. Mark xvi. 16 shall not see life] shall be unable to form any true conception of life, much less enjoy it."}],"17":[{"id":"henry.JHN.7.39.1","author":"Matthew Henry","author_dates":"1662-1714","tradition":"English Nonconformist (Presbyterian)","era":"Puritans and the 1700s","died":1714,"ref":"John 7:39","href":"/jhn/7/#v39-henry","text":"Mark xvi. 17, 18","snippet":"Some received his miraculous gifts (Mark xvi. 17, 18); all receive his sanctifying graces."},{"id":"bengel.JHN.14.12.1","author":"Johann Albrecht Bengel","author_dates":"1687-1752","tradition":"Lutheran Pietist","era":"Puritans and the 1700s","died":1752,"ref":"John 14:12","href":"/jhn/14/#v12-bengel","text":"Mark xvi. 17","snippet":"“ From Paul's body were brought unto the sick handkerchiefs or aprons, and the diseases departed ;” Mark xvi. 17, the end of the ver., “ They shall speak with new tongues.” ... he shall do) through faith in Me."},{"id":"westcott.JHN.14.13.2","author":"B. F. Westcott","author_dates":"1825-1901","tradition":"Anglican","era":"The 1800s","died":1901,"ref":"John 14:13","href":"/jhn/14/#v13-westcott","text":"xvi. 17","snippet":"It occurs elsewhere in the New Testament in Mark ix. 38, xvi. 17; Luke x. 17; Acts ii. 38, iii. 6, iv. 10."}],"18":[{"id":"henry.JHN.7.39.1","author":"Matthew Henry","author_dates":"1662-1714","tradition":"English Nonconformist (Presbyterian)","era":"Puritans and the 1700s","died":1714,"ref":"John 7:39","href":"/jhn/7/#v39-henry","text":"Mark xvi. 17, 18","snippet":"Some received his miraculous gifts (Mark xvi. 17, 18); all receive his sanctifying graces."}],"19":[{"id":"westcott.JHN.20.30.1","author":"B. F. Westcott","author_dates":"1825-1901","tradition":"Anglican","era":"The 1800s","died":1901,"ref":"John 20:30","href":"/jhn/20/#v30-westcott","text":"Mark xvi. 19","snippet":"(For the construction see Mark xvi. 19 f.; Luke iii. 18 f.; Acts viii. 4 f., and often ; the pc v answers to de in v. 31, and the ovv marks the transition."}],"20":[]}}